EES: New EU Entry/Exit System Explained

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The European Entry/Exit System (EES) is an automated IT system for registering travelers from non-EU countries each time they cross an EU external border. It will register the person's name, type of travel document, biometric data (fingerprints and facial images) and the date and place of entry and exit.

What is the Purpose of the EES?

The EES is intended to replace the current system of manual stamping of passports. By doing so, it aims to:

  • Speed up border controls
  • Improve the security
  • Prevent irregular migration
  • Better manage the number of authorized stays of non-EU nationals in the Schengen area

The EES will apply to non-EU nationals who are admitted for a short stay (max. 90 days in any 180-day period) or who are visa-exempt.

When will the EES be implemented?

The EES is scheduled to become operational in Autumn 2024. The exact date is subject to confirmation.

How will the EES work?

When a traveler arrives at an external EU border, they will use a self-service kiosk to scan their travel document and provide their biometric data. The system will then automatically register the entry. When the traveler leaves the EU, the system will automatically register the exit. This will happen at automated gates or border control desks staffed by border guards.

The EES will be connected to the Visa Information System (VIS), which contains information on visa applicants. This will allow border guards to quickly verify the identity of travelers and check whether they have a valid visa.

Benefits of the EES

  • Faster border crossings: The automated system will speed up border controls, reducing waiting times for travelers.
  • Improved security: The EES will make it more difficult for people to enter the EU illegally or to overstay their visas.
  • Better management of migration: The EES will provide authorities with better data on migration patterns, helping them to manage migration more effectively.

Concerns about the EES

There have been some concerns raised about the EES, including:

  • Privacy: Some people are concerned that the EES will collect too much personal data.
  • Cost: The EES is expected to cost a significant amount of money to implement.
  • Technical difficulties: There is a risk that the EES could experience technical difficulties, which could disrupt border controls.

Conclusion

The European Entry/Exit System is a major new initiative that will have a significant impact on travelers to the EU. While there are some concerns about the EES, it is also expected to bring a number of benefits, including faster border crossings, improved security, and better management of migration. Stay informed and plan accordingly to ensure smooth travels once the system is implemented.