Flat Rack Container: Uses, Dimensions & Benefits
Flat rack containers are specialized shipping containers designed for oversized or unusually shaped cargo that cannot fit in standard containers. These containers have collapsible sides, or no sides at all, making it easy to load and secure heavy machinery, vehicles, and other bulky items.
What is a Flat Rack Container?
A flat rack container is essentially a reinforced platform with end walls. The sides can either be fixed or collapsible, which allows for the loading of cargo from the sides or top. These containers are ideal for transporting items that exceed the dimensions of standard shipping containers.
Key Features of Flat Rack Containers
- Collapsible or Fixed Ends: Offers flexibility in loading and unloading cargo.
- High Weight Capacity: Designed to handle heavy loads, making them suitable for industrial equipment and machinery.
- Securing Points: Equipped with multiple lashing points to ensure cargo is securely fastened during transit.
- Durable Construction: Made from steel to withstand harsh weather conditions and rough handling.
Dimensions of Flat Rack Containers
Flat rack containers come in two standard sizes:
- 20-foot Flat Rack:
- Length: 6.06 meters (20 feet)
- Width: 2.44 meters (8 feet)
- Height: 2.59 meters (8.5 feet)
- 40-foot Flat Rack:
- Length: 12.19 meters (40 feet)
- Width: 2.44 meters (8 feet)
- Height: 2.59 meters (8.5 feet)
Common Uses of Flat Rack Containers
- Heavy Machinery: Transporting bulldozers, excavators, and other construction equipment.
- Vehicles: Shipping cars, trucks, and buses.
- Pipes and Lumber: Moving large quantities of pipes, timber, and other lengthy materials.
- Boats: Transporting small to medium-sized boats and yachts.
- Pre-fabricated Structures: Shipping modular homes and other pre-built structures.
Benefits of Using Flat Rack Containers
- Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of oversized cargo.
- Ease of Loading: Open sides and top allow for easy loading and unloading.
- Security: Secure lashing points ensure cargo remains stable during transit.
- Cost-Effective: Provides a cost-efficient solution for transporting oversized items compared to specialized shipping methods.
Securing Cargo on Flat Rack Containers
Proper cargo securing is crucial when using flat rack containers. Here are some essential steps:
- Use appropriate lashing straps and chains.
- Distribute weight evenly across the container.
- Protect cargo from the elements with tarpaulins or other coverings.
- Regularly inspect lashings during transit.
Conclusion
Flat rack containers offer a versatile and reliable solution for transporting oversized and heavy cargo. Their unique design and robust construction make them an essential part of the global shipping industry. Whether you're shipping heavy machinery or pre-fabricated structures, flat rack containers provide the flexibility and security you need.