NWS: Updates, Alerts, And Weather Forecasts

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The National Weather Service (NWS) is your primary source for weather forecasts, warnings, and hazard information. As a branch of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the NWS provides critical data to protect lives and property and enhance the national economy. Understanding how to use the NWS resources can help you stay safe and informed.

Accessing NWS Information

The NWS offers multiple channels for accessing weather information:

  • Website: The NWS website (weather.gov) is the central hub for all official forecasts, warnings, and weather maps. You can search for your local forecast by entering your city or ZIP code.
  • Mobile App: The NOAA Weather Unofficial app provides real-time alerts, interactive maps, and hourly forecasts directly to your smartphone.
  • Social Media: Follow your local NWS office on social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook for the latest updates and announcements.
  • Broadcasts: NOAA Weather Radio (NWR) is a network of radio stations broadcasting weather information 24/7. It's a reliable source during emergencies.

Understanding Weather Alerts

The NWS issues various types of alerts to warn the public about hazardous weather conditions:

  • Watches: A watch means that conditions are favorable for a particular hazard to occur. It's essential to stay informed and be prepared to take action.
  • Warnings: A warning means that a hazard is imminent or already occurring. Immediate action is necessary to protect life and property.
  • Advisories: An advisory is issued for less serious conditions that could still be hazardous. Use caution when an advisory is in effect.

Types of Weather Warnings

  • Severe Thunderstorm Warning: Indicates that a thunderstorm with damaging winds of 58 mph or greater and/or hail of 1 inch in diameter or greater is occurring or imminent.
  • Tornado Warning: Signifies that a tornado has been sighted or indicated by weather radar. Seek shelter immediately.
  • Flood Warning: Issued when flooding is occurring or is imminent. Move to higher ground.
  • Winter Storm Warning: Issued for heavy snow, ice, or blizzard conditions. Avoid travel if possible.

Utilizing NWS Forecasts

The NWS forecasts are essential for planning daily activities and preparing for potential weather events. Here's how to make the most of them:

  1. Check the Hourly Forecast: Provides detailed information about temperature, precipitation, wind, and sky conditions for the next 24-48 hours.
  2. Review the 7-Day Forecast: Gives an overview of the expected weather conditions for the upcoming week.
  3. Pay Attention to the Weather Discussion: Meteorologists explain the reasoning behind the forecast, providing insights into potential changes and uncertainties.

Staying Safe During Severe Weather

  • Have a Plan: Develop a family emergency plan that includes evacuation routes, meeting points, and communication strategies.
  • Build a Kit: Prepare a disaster supply kit with essential items such as food, water, first aid supplies, and a battery-powered radio.
  • Stay Informed: Monitor NWS alerts and forecasts regularly, especially during severe weather events.
  • Take Action: When a warning is issued, follow the instructions provided by local authorities and take appropriate safety measures.

By understanding and utilizing the resources provided by the National Weather Service, you can stay informed, prepared, and safe during all types of weather conditions. The NWS is committed to providing the most accurate and timely weather information possible, helping you make informed decisions to protect yourself and your community. Always stay connected and be weather-ready!